1987

fr: 1987de: 1987es: 1987it: 1987
Year 1987 (MCMLXXXVII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link displays 1987 Gregorian calendar).

Events of 1987 :

January :

it became the capital of Nunavut.
  • January 2 - Battle of Fada: The Chadian army destroys a Libyan armoured brigade.
  • January 3 - Aretha Franklin becomes the first woman inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
  • January 4 - Chase, Maryland rail wreck: An Amtrak train en route from Washington, D.C. to Boston, Massachusetts collides with Conrail engines, killing 16.
  • January 5 - U.S. President Ronald Reagan undergoes prostate surgery, causing speculation about his physical fitness to continue in office.
  • January 8 - The Dow Jones Industrial Average closes above 2,000 for the first time, gaining 8.30 to close at 2,002.25.
  • January 13 - New York mafiosi Fat Tony and Carmine Peruccia are sentenced to 100 years in prison for racketeering.
  • January 16 - Leon Cordero, president of Ecuador, is kidnapped by followers of imprisoned General Frank Vargas, who successfully demand his release.
  • January 20 - Terry Waite, the special envoy of the Archbishop of Canterbury in Lebanon, is kidnapped in Beirut (released November 1991).
  • January 22 - Budd Dwyer, Treasurer for the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, shoots and kills himself at a press conference after being found guilty on charges of bribery, fraud, conspiracy, and racketeering.
  • January 24 - In Lebanon, gunmen kidnap Alann Steen, Jesse Turner, Robert Polhill and Mitheleshwar Singh.
  • January 25 - The New York Giants defeat the Denver Broncos, 39-20, in Super Bowl XXI to win the NFL Championship for the first time since 1956.
  • January 29 - William J. Casey ends his term as CIA Director.
  • January 31 - The last Ohrbach's department store closes in New York City after 64 years of operation.
  • February :

    March :

    April :

    May :

    • May 5 - The Assemblies of God defrocks Jim Bakker.
    • May 8 - U.S. Senator Gary Hart drops out of the running for the Democratic presidential nomination, amid allegations of an extra-marital affair with Donna Rice.
    • May 9 - A Soviet-made Il-62 airliner, operated by LOT Polish Airlines crashed near the Kabacki forest in Poland, killing all 183 people on board.
    • May 11 - The first heart-lung transplant takes place in Baltimore, Maryland.
    • May 11 - Klaus Barbie goes on trial in Lyon for war crimes committed during World War II.
    • May 14 - Lieutenant Colonel Sitiveni Rabuka executes a bloodless coup in Fiji.
    • May 17 - Iran-Iraq War: The USS Stark (FFG-31), while patrolling the Persian Gulf, is struck by two Exocet missiles from an Iraqi F-1 Mirage fighter, killing 37 sailors and injuring 21 other crew members.
    • May 20 - Tennessee court rules that WWF can not promote Harley Race as the King of Wrestling in Tennessee upholding Jerry Lawler's claim.
    • May 24 - Indianapolis 500: Al Unser wins for a fourth time, the second driver to do so, after A.J. Foyt in 1977.
    • May 26 - Hacksaw Jim Duggan and Iron Sheik are arrested together in car for possession of marijuana. Many feel this is the beginning of the end for pro wrestling trying to hide the fact that it is scripted entertainment and not real sport, as Duggan and Sheik were portrayed as hated rivals.
    • May 28 - West German pilot Mathias Rust, 19, evades Soviet air defenses and lands a private plane on Red Square in Moscow. He is immediately detained (but is released August 3, 1988).

    June :

    July :

    August :

    • August 4 - The World Commission on Environment and Development, also known as the Brundtland Commission, publishes its report, Our Common Future.
    • August 4 - The Federal Communications Commission rescinds the Fairness Doctrine, which had required radio and television stations to "fairly" present controversial issues.
    • August 7 - Colombian frigate Caldas enters Venezuelan waters near the Los Monjes archipelago, sparking the Caldas frigate crisis between both nations.
    • August 9 - Hoddle Street Massacre: Nine people die and 17 are injured when 19-year-old Julian Knight goes on a shooting rampage in Melbourne.
    • August 16 - Northwest Airlines Flight 255 (a McDonnell Douglas MD-82) crashes on takeoff from Detroit Metropolitan Airport in Romulus, Michigan just West of Detroit killing all but 1 (4-year old Cecelia Cichan) of the 156 people on-board (among them Nick Vanos, a center for the Phoenix Suns).
    • August 16 - The Harmonic Convergence is observed around the world.
    • August 17 - Rudolf Hess is found dead in his cell in Spandau Prison. Hess, 93, is believed to have committed suicide by hanging himself with an electrical flex. He was the last remaining prisoner at the complex, which is expected to be demolished.
    • August 19 - ABC News Chief Middle East Corresponden Charles Glass escapes his Hizballah kidnappers in Beirut, Lebanon, after sixty-two days in captivity.
    • August 19 - In London, The Order of the Garter is opened to women.
    • August 19 - Hungerford Massacre: Michael Ryan kills 16 with an assault rifle before committing suicide.
    • August 22 - The Legend of Zelda released for the NES in North America.

    September :

    October :

    November :

    December :

    Undated :

    Ongoing :

    Fictional :

    The following are references to year 1987 in fiction:

    Environmental change :

    Births :

    January-March :

    April-June :

    July-September :

    October-December :

    Deaths :

    January-March :

    April-June :

    July-September :

    October-December :

    Unknown dates :

    • (none)

    Ship events :

    • Solo sailing circumnavigation completions: On June 19, 1987, Teddy Seymour became officially designated the first black man to sail around the world solo (finishing in Frederiksted, St. Croix, of the United States Virgin Islands).
    • List of ship launches in 1987
    • List of ship commissionings in 1987
    • List of ship decommissionings in 1987
    • List of shipwrecks in 1987

    Nobel prizes :

    • Physics - J. Georg Bednorz, Karl Alexander Müller
    • Chemistry - Donald J Cram, Jean-Marie Lehn, Charles J. Pedersen
    • Medicine - Susumu Tonegawa
    • Literature - Joseph Brodsky
    • Peace - Oscar Arias Sanchez
    • Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel - Robert Solow

    Right Livelihood Award :

    • Johan Galtung, Chipko movement, Hans-Peter Dürr / Global Challenges Network, Institute for Food and Development Policy / Frances Moore-Lappé and Mordechai Vanunu

    Templeton Prize :

    • Rev. Professor Stanley L. Jaki

    See also :

    Notes :